Important Historical Events Related to Immigration Issues from U.S. and Arizona History

  • Alien & Sedition Acts

    Alien & Sedition Acts
    These acts allow the president to deport an immigrant or forigner that is deemed dangerous.
  • Mexican-American War was settled by the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

    Mexican-American War was settled by the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
    With the signing of this treaty, Mexico lost a great amount of land and the U.S. gained Texas, New Mexico, California, Arizona, Nevada, Utah and half of Colorado. It also forced the Mexican citizens living in those ceced states had to choose whether to become U.S. citizens or maintain their Mexican citizenship.
  • Exclusion in San Francisico

    Exclusion in San Francisico
    Chinese student's were not allowed to attend public schools in San Francisco. Eventually there was a school built specifically for the Chinese students.
  • Chinese Exclusion Act

    Chinese Exclusion Act
    This prohibited all immigration of Chinese laborers. This was one of the most restrictive acts in regauds to immigration.
  • Immigration Act

    Immigration Act
    Congress passed a new Immigration Act that stated a 50 cents tax would be levied on all aliens landing at United States ports.
  • Building of "Oriental" school

    Building of "Oriental" school
    San Francisco builds new segregated “Oriental School” in response to a court case challenging the ban on CHINESE children in the school system
  • Ellis Island Opens

    Ellis Island Opens
    Ellis Island is opened in New York Harbor. Over the next 30 years it processed about 12 million immigrants, mainly consisting of European immigrants.
  • Anarchist Exclusion Act

    President William McKinley is assasinated by a POLISH anarchist. This led to congress to enact the Anarchist Exclusion Act. It alows immigrants to be excluded based on their political beliefs.
  • Gentlman's Agreement with China

    Within this agreement the U.S. offered to stop the restriction of Japanese immigration, if they would agree to not issue passports for Japanese laborers. This means that immigration is only available to the elite citizens in China.
  • Emergency Quota Act

    Emergency Quota Act
    This temporarily limited the amount of Immigrants allowed into the U.S. It placed a quota based on country of birth.
  • Civil Rights Movement

    Civil Rights Movement
    This event was focused on the equality of the races. These rights included equal opportunity for the right to vote, education, housing, and employment. It also included the right to access to public facilities.
  • Worldwide Immigration Ceiling is Introduced

    Worldwide Immigration Ceiling is Introduced
    The separate ceilings for Eastern and Western Hemispheric immigration were combined into one world-wide limit of 290,000. Later in 1980 this number will be reduced to 270,000.
  • Refugee Act

    Refugee Act
    This provided a permanent procedure for admition into the U.S. for refugees. It helped ther to be a more regular and procedural based system for immigration.
  • Immigration Reform & Control Act

    Immigration Reform & Control Act
    This act was signed into law in 1986. This bill allowed illegal or unauthorized aliens to apply for the opportunity to gain legal status.
  • "Majority Minority" State

    "Majority Minority" State
    California became a “majority minority” state in 1999, meaning that people of color make up over half of the population. This shows the pattern of immigration and that they are settling in the southwest region.