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Period: to
Imperialism 1820-1920
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Sepoy Mutiny
Indian soldiers in the British army rebel due to the use of animal fat in a new type of British rifle. -
Overthrow of the Mexican government.
French emperor Napoleon III sends French troops into Mexico, overthrows the Mexican Government, and installs Austrian archduke Maximilian as emporer of Mexico. -
The end of the Anglo-Zulu war
The Zulu main force of around 15,000 is destroyed by Lord Chelmsford's army at the Battle of Ulundi. -
Period: to
The Berlin Conference
German chancellor Otto von Bismark calls together the major western powers of the world to negotiate questions and end confusion over the control of Africa. -
Founding of the Indian National Congress
The first Indian nationalist organization is founded by English-speaking Indians, the majority of which are Hindu. -
The start of the Spanish-American War
The U.S. battleship "Marine" mysteriously explodes in Havana's harbor and Spain is blamed. Congress declares war. -
Capture of Juarez
Francisco "Pancho" Villa leads a band of rebels in the capture of the city of Juarez in a show of support for Francisco Madero. -
Beginning of Sun Yixan's presidency
Sun Yixian is named president of the new Chinese republic, a republic that will face overwhelming problems and be constantly at war.