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1607
English colonist land at Jamestown, Virginia -
1619
First blacks were imported and forced as slaves. -
1620
The Mayflower anchors off Plymouth, colonist begin to disembark. -
1786
The US est. first Native American reservation and policy of dealing with tribes as independent nation. -
1790
Federal government requires two years of residency for naturalization. -
1798
Naturalization Act of 1798 passed by congress, increased the period necessary for immigrants to become naturalized citizens. -
1808
Congress bans importation of slaves -
1845
Potato crops in Ireland begin to fail resulting in the Potato Famine. Prompts almost 500,000 to immigrate to america over the next five years. -
1849
California gold rush sparks mass immigration from china -
1876
California senate committee investigates in “social, moral, and political effect of Chinese immigrants”. -
1880
Italy's troubled economy, crop failures, and political climate change result in mass immigration with 4 million Italian immigrants arriving to the US. -
1900
Congress est. civil government in Puerto Rico. Cuba and Puerto Rico grants US to travel freely between mainland and islands without passports. -
1917
The US enters WW1 -
1924
Immigration Act of 1924 est. fixed quotas of national origin. President Coolidge signs bill granting Native Americans full citizenship. -
1965
Immigration Act of 1965 abolishes quota system and replaces with new quota only allowing 20,000 immigrants per country.