Immigration Policy Timeline

  • 1790 Naturalization Act

    1790 Naturalization Act
    Allowed individuals to apply for citizenship if they were a free white man, have good character, and were living in the U.S. for two years.
  • The Naturalization Act Passes

    The Naturalization Act Passes
    The amount of time necessary for immigrants to become a naturalized citizen increased in the U.S. from 5 to 14 years
  • Supreme Court Makes New Ruling

    Supreme Court Makes New Ruling
    The Supreme Court declared the regulation of immigration a federal responsibility.
  • 1882 Immigration Act

    1882 Immigration Act
    A fifty cent taxwould be levied on all aliesn landing at the U.S ports
  • 1891 Immigration Act

    1891 Immigration Act
    Individuals were required to supply their name, nationality, last residence, and where they are planning to go in the states to commanding officers and agents.
  • 1906 Safeguards

    1906 Safeguards
    Procedural safeguards for naturalization were enacted. Knowledge of English was made a basic requirement.
  • 1917 Immigration Act

    1917 Immigration Act
    Congress passed this act that restricted immigrats that were undesirable from other countries from entering. Theses individuals consisted of "idiots", the poor, criminals, beggars, people with physical disabilities, and the sick.
  • Wartime Measure

    Wartime Measure
    A diplomatic or consular officer can refuse any visa to an individual they suspect of having the intentions to harm the U.S. and endager society.
  • The Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA)

    The Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA)
    This act legalized illegal aliens who lived in the U.S since January 1, 1982. It also prohibited employers from hiring and recruting illegal aliens.
  • The Immigration Act of 1990

    The Immigration Act of 1990
    The number of legal immigrants allowed into the U.S. was increased each year. A lottery program was also created to randomly assigned a number of visas.
  • Illegal Immigration Reform & Immigrant Responsibility Act

     Illegal Immigration Reform & Immigrant Responsibility Act
    Addresses border patrol and upgrades that are needed for border patrol enforcers, equipment, and overall the patrolling process. Interior enforcement such as investigators will be monitoring visa applications and visa abusers.
  • National Intelligence Reform Act

    National Intelligence Reform Act
    The number of border patrol agenst increased by 20%, the amount of immigration investigators increased, and more immigration detention centers were built.
  • The Secure Fence Act was created

    The Secure Fence Act was created
    Allowed the Department of Homeland Security to gain control over the border and maritime border. The act evaluated the construction of a physical barrier.
  • SB 1070 Passes

    SB 1070 Passes
    Required police officers to determine the immigration status of someone arrested or detained when there was “reasonable suspicion” they were not in the U.S. legally.
  • DACA Announced

    DACA Announced
    Allows certain individuals who came to the U.S as a child and meet several guidelines the ability to request consideration of deferred action for a period of two years, subject to renewal. They are also eligible for work authorization