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IKEA is Established
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Period: to
IKEA
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Kamprad adds furniture to product line
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Kamprad publishes his first catalog
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Kamprad purchases idle factory in Almhult and converts to warehouse
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Kamprad hires 22 yr. old designer Gillis Lundgren to help with photo shoots for catalog
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self assembly becomes integral to the IKEA concept
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IKEA begins to exhibit and sell products at furnishing fairs
• Established outlets claim IKEA is imitating their designs
• Retailers pressure furniture manufacturers not to sell to IKEA
• IKEA is forced to desing many of its products in-house -
Kamprad finds Polish manufacturor
• Kamprad finds a manufacturer in Poland to produce IKEA furniture -
Employee trip to Spain
- Kamprad bankrolls a weeklong trip to Spain for all 80 employees and their families
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expanded facility at Almhult becomes first IKEA store
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more than half of IKEAs products are Polish made goods
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Allt i Hemmet is published
Widely read Swedish magazine Allt i Hemmet (everything for the Home) published comparison of IKEA furniture to that sold in traditional Swedish retailers -
IKEA has store in Norway and opens first store in Stockholm
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IKEA experiments with self-service pick-up
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IKEA rapid expansion
• IKEA becomes largest furniture retailer in Scandinavia with 9 stores
• Over next 15 yrs. Company expands rapidly over Western Europe -
North America & Canada expansion
• Ikea opens 7 stores in North America and Canada between 1976-1982 -
Kamprad succession plan
Kamprad transferred his interest in IKEA to a Dutch-based charitable foundation -
IKEA enters U.S.
• IKEA redesigns many of its products to fit with American needs
• IKEA begins to source some products from factories in U.S. to reduce both transportation costs and dependency on the value of the dollar -
Kamprad gives up day to day control of IKEA to Andres Moberg
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IKEA enters UK
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IKEA and manufacturors
IKEA was sourcing some 25%of its good from Eastern European manufacturers -
IKEA enters China
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- IKEA enters Russia
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IKEA enters Japan
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IKEA in 2008
• 2008- U.S. becomes IKEA’s second largest market
•there are 285 IKEA stores in 36 countries and territories
•IKEA had 1380 suppliers in 54 countries
• 90% of all products were sources from independent suppliers, 10% produced internally