-
President Hindenburg appoints Adolf Hitler as Chancellor of the government. This causes the Nazi party to resume control of Germany.
-
President Von Hindenburg Dies. Taking his place, Adolf Hitler becomes president of Germany. He is now the absolute dictator of Germany.
-
This initiated World War II in Europe. After Poland lost, Germany took control. They began enforcing anti-semitism rules against the Jews throughout the area they newly claimed. Jews were forced to wear a band to identify themselves as Jews.
-
Japan launched a surprise attack on the United States. This caused the U.S. to declare war on Japan. Allied forces gained naval and air supremacy in the Pacific.
-
Over 6,000 Danish Jews escape to Sweden with the help of the Danish resistance movement. They helped them hide and fishermen ferried them to Sweden.
-
On April 30, 1945, Adolf Hitler hangs himself as Soviet soldiers approach his command bunker in the heart of Berlin. Within days, the Soviets occupy Berlin.
-
Ronald Reagan, President of the United States, signs the Genocide Convention. Strong opposition to the Convention existed because of concerns that it would violate US national sovereignty.
-
As the mayor of the Rwandan town of Taba, Akayesu was found responsible for acts of genocide and crimes against humanity.