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The fall of the Roman Empire led to new kingdoms. Roman laws, literature, and science led to the re-development of culture during the middle ages.
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It was the most powerful economic, cultural, and military force in Europe during the middle ages. They also fought with the Huns often.
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Control of Al Andalus and most of the Mediterranean basin during the Islamic golden age.
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Charlemagne made all of the Roman Empire be Christian, or they would die. He also fought with the Muslims.
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Feudalism became the main system of Europe enforcing a strict hierarchy. (Kings, Nobles, Knights, Peasants.)
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Attempt of European Christians to take the holy land from the Muslims by force. These crusades were very violent.
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This was a war between England and France over the French throne.
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60% of Europe died. People were in poor conditions and this lasted for 3 years. It led to changes in hierarchical systems.
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The split in the catholic church with two competing popes.
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European countries improve their ships and start exploring Africa and Asia, also increasing trade.