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Period: 400 to
Evolution of the English Language
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Period: 400 to 1066
Old English
Welcumen- Welcome!
Hwanan cymst þū? / Hwiðer eart þū fram?- Where are you from? -
600
Rise of the Saxons
Introduced new religious words from both Latin and Greek -
800
Danes and Scandinavians join Ireland and Britain
They bring their own languages and become incorporated into society -
900
Danes invade England
Establish a kingdom at York and begin influencing English -
1000
Beowulf Written
Composed sometime between the 8th century and the 11th century -
1066
The Norman Invasion
French becomes the language of the upper-class and English is no long written for common purposes -
Period: 1066 to 1476
Middle English
Acourdance- Agreement
Blasfeme- Blasphemous
Costage- Expense -
1215
Magna Carta
First step in the process towards restricting governments; first use of language against government -
1362
English becomes Predominant
Statute of Pleading makes English predominant; first speech delivered in English -
1387
Chaucer's Canterbury Tales
Written in middle English; approximately 17,000 lines -
Sep 30, 1399
First English-Speaking KIng
First English monarch to be predominantly English and deliver a speech in English -
1440
Invention of the Printing Press
Allowed people to print in large quantities and spread word quickly -
Period: 1476 to
Early Modern/ Modern English
Early:
Ye- You
Art- Are
Modern:
Buzzkill- Person or thing with a depressing affect
Cougar- Older woman who dates younger men
Viral- Circulating rapidly on the internet -
1492
Discovery of North America
Columbus sailed the ocean blue and found North America which spread English to a new continent -
KJV Bible Published
influenced the development of the written language -
Shakespeare's First Folio
If this hadn't been published, over half of Shakespeare's works would have been lost -
American Revolution
Leads to the declaration of Independence which led to America's sole identity -
The King's English Publication
Henry and Francis Fowler print first edition of The King's English which spreads it to all who can read -
Oxford English Dictionary Published
First Dictionary Written by the Oxford English; large composition of a language