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Period: 300 to Jan 1, 1500
Byzantine Empire
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330
Emperor Constantine I Founded the Byzantine Capital
Roman Emperor Constantine rebuilt Byzantium, renaming it after himself, when attacks from Germans forced them to move. -
532
Nika Revolt (riots)
A week long roit in Constantinople that left much of the city destroyed, inculding the Hagia Sophia. The cause was becasue of two escaped men that were accused of murder that people wanted pardoned. After cheering for the men at a charoit race, the cheering changed to the word Nika, then became violent. -
532
Hagia Sophia Completed
Emperor Justinian wanted to restore Constantinople to its former Roman glory, so he started with rebuilding the church that was destroyed in a roit. -
Period: 533 to 537
Gerneral Belisarius Military Campaigns
Gerneal Belisarius had many campaigns against the Vandals and the Ostrogoths. He also conquered a lot of land for Emperor Justinain. -
Jan 1, 622
Early Islamic Military Campaigns into Byzantine Territory
The Islamic religion begain to create an empire and took over many christain lands. -
Jan 1, 1054
Great Schism
The Great Schism was the split of Western and Eastern Christianity caused by differnces in the church. The Western Christians became Roman Catholics and the Eastern Christians became the Eastern Orthodox Church -
Jan 1, 1095
Emperor Alexios I asks Pope Urban II for Military Help in the Middle East
Alexios I asks Pope Urban II for help in fighting Muslim Turks, who were threating to end the Byzantine Empire. -
Jan 1, 1204
Fourth Crusade
The Fourth Crusade was distracted from fighting the Muslims to help merchants from Venice conquer Constantinople. -
Jan 1, 1453
Fall of Constantinople to Ottoman Turks
The conquer of Constantinople was attempted many times, but was finally taken by Mehenet II. After a two month seige on the city, he conquered it and renamed it Instanbul. -
Emperor Basil II military conquests of Bulgaria
Beginning in 983, Emperor Basil II sought to conquer Bulgaira. Though he lost some battles and had failed plans, he eventually was able to take over most of the area in 1014, then all of it after defeating bulgarian resistance in 1018.