History of the Atom

By Fritzy6
  • 440

    Unable to split partilces

    Democritus thought you would end up with a particle that could not be split.
  • Element proportions

    Scientists learned that elements combine in certin proportions based on mass to form compounds.
  • Daltons atomic theory published

    Dalton published his atomic theory
  • Daltons theory not totally correct

    In the late 1800's scientists agreed that Daltons theory explained much of what they saw but not all.
  • Mistake in Daltons theory

    In 1897 J. J. Thomson showed there was a mistake in daltons theory thomson discovered small particled inside the atom.
  • Vibration

    In 1900 Max Planck, a professor of theoretical physics in Berlin showed that when you vibrate atoms strong enough, such as when you heat an object until it glows, you can measure the energy only in discrete units. He called these energy packets, quanta.
  • Testing Thomsons theory

    Ernest nRutherford decided to test thomsons theory
  • Revision of the atomic theory

    Rutherford revised the atomic theory
  • Particle waves

    In 1924 a Frenchman named Louis de Broglie thought about particles of matter. He thought that if light can exist as both particles and waves, why couldn't atom particles also behave like waves?
  • Particle waves model

    In 1926 the Austrian physicist, Erwin Schrödinger had an interesting idea: Why not go all the way with particle waves and try to form a model of the atom on that basis?
  • No particles

    In 1926, a German physicist, Max Born had an idea about 'psi'. Born thought they resembled waves of chance. These ripples moved along waves of chance, made up of places where particles may occur and places where no particles occured.
  • Electrons Dont move in definate paths

    scientists found that electrons do not move in definate paths
  • Electrons

    In 1913 Niels Bohr proposed electrons move around the nucleus in paths.