History of Portuguese and Spanish Exploreres

  • Jan 1, 1415

    Henry the Navigator

    He was responsible for the early development of European exploration and maritime trade with other continents.
  • Jan 1, 1492

    Columbus Finds the New World

    Columbus finds the New World when looking for a new trade route to India
  • Jul 8, 1497

    Columbus, third Voyage

    Vasco da Gama led a fleet of four ships with a crew of 170 men from Lisbon. The distance traveled in the journey around Africa to India and back was greater than around the equator.
  • Jan 1, 1498

    Columbs' Forth Voyage

    Columbus reaches Central America
    People get new ideas of what the rest of the world looks like
  • May 20, 1498

    Vasco da Gama becomes first European to reach Inda by sea

  • Jan 1, 1500

    Vasco Nunez de Balboa second voyage

    He traveled to the New World in 1500 and, after some exploration, settled on the island of Hispaniola. He founded the settlement of Santa María la Antigua del Darién in present-day Panama in 1510, which was the first permanent European settlement on the mainland of the Americas
  • Jan 1, 1501

    Vasco Nunez de Balboa Failed attempt

    In 1501, he crossed the Caribbean coasts from the east of Panama, along the Colombian coast, through the Gulf of Urabá toward Cabo de la Vela. The expedition continued to explore the north east of South America, until they realized they did not have enough men and sailed to Hispaniola.
  • Jan 1, 1513

    Vasco Nunez de Balboa

    He was the first European to lead an expedition to have seen or reached the Pacific from the New World.
  • Period: Jan 1, 1519 to Jan 1, 1522

    Ferdinand Magellan

    He became known for having organised the expedition that resulted in the first circumnavigation of the Earth completed by Juan Sebastián Elcano.
  • Sep 1, 1519

    Magellan Spice Islands

    Charles I was persuaded by Magellan and granted him a large sum of money to find a route to the Spice Islands by sailing west, thereby giving Spain control of the area, since it would in effect be "west" of the dividing line through the Atlantic.