History of Personal Training/ Exercise Science

  • 2500 BCE

    2500 BC

    Persia required his citizens to train physically and even prescribed the fitness program.
  • 2478 BCE

    About 4500s years ago

    The earliest recorders of physical training were drawn on the walls of a funerary chapel in Ben-Hassan in Egypt
  • 1896 BCE

    1896 BC

    Strength was practiced all the way back in the Neolithic Era (the beginning of agriculture)
  • 776 BCE

    776 BC

    first traces of personal training when the ancient Greeks were preparing for the Olympic games.
  • 625 BCE

    625 BC

    A early competition involving athletes lifting big stones
  • 588 BCE

    588 BC

    Milo a very famous ancient strength athlete who was born in Crotone, in the district of Calabria in Southern Italy. Milo invited progressive resistance training. He showed this by shouldering and carrying a calf the full length of a stadium at Olympia. He did this until the cow was 4 years old. Showing his progressing resistance training.
  • 200

    200

    Galen was a well know physician who played a key role in developing organized strength training routines utilizing tools like halters.
  • 1750-1840

    Germany and Sweden were the leading forces in fitness with the main two individuals being Johnan GutsMuths and Friedrich Jahn. Also known as the “grandfathers of German Gymnastics.”
  • 1840

    Hippolyte Trait is the first person to open a commercial gym in Brussels, then Paris.
  • 1841

    Sir George Williams founded a YMCA in London.
  • 1855

    Muscular Christianity crossed the Atlantic and arrived in America.
  • 1860

    Physical activity was included in all YMCA’s
  • 1914

    Jack LaLanne (Godfather of fitness) was born in California.
  • 1920

    Vaudevillian strongmen became a evolved sport
  • 1936

    Jack Lalanne opens his first health club in the United States at the age of 22.
  • 1968

    Dr. Ken H. Cooper (father of modern fitness) shifted people's thinking of disease treatment to disease prevention through exercise.
  • 1968

    Dr. Ken H. Cooper used the term “aerobics” to show the world the movement of joggers in the U.S.
  • 1980s

    Personal Training became a viable career path
  • 1996

    National Strength and Conditioning Assocation (NSCA) required a personal training certification
  • 2000

    Jan 2nd became the official personal trainer awareness day