History of Medicine

  • Period: 500 to Dec 31, 1300

    Middle Ages

    500 BC-Alcmaeon distinguishes veins from arteries
    500 BC- Bian Que becomes earliest physician known to use acupuncture.
    910 BC-Rhazes identifies Smallpox
    1010 BC-The Book of Healing and the Canon of Medicine is written.
    1300-London Medical Papyrus found with 61 medical recipes
  • Period: Jan 1, 1301 to

    Renaissance

    1489 BC- Leonardo da VInci dissects corpses
    1500 BC- Saffron is used as a medicine in Greece for the first time.
    1590 BC- Microscope is invented
    1670 BC- Anton van Leeuwenhoek discovers blood cells
    1683 BC- Anton observes bacteria
  • Period: to

    Industrial Revolution

    1701-Giacomo Pylarini gives the first smallpox inoculations
    1763-Claudius Aymand performs the first successful appendectomy
    1796- The first vaccine for any disease was invented
    1816- Stethoscope was invented
    1895- Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen discovers X-rays
  • Period: to

    Modern World

    1901-Karl Landsteiner classifies blood into A, B, AB, and O groups.
    1922- Insulin is used to treat diabetes for the first time
    1942- Ultrasound is published
    1967- Dr. Christiaan Barnard performed the first human heart transplant.
    1983- HIV is identified
  • Period: to

    21st Century

    2000- The Human Genome Project draft was complete
    2001- The first telesurgery was preformed
    2005- Jean-Michel Dubernard preforms the first partial face plant
    2006- First vaccine to target a cause for cancer is identified
    2017- Dana Lewis created first ever Artificial Pancreas.