History of Life on Earth in Millions of Years Ago.....

  • 66

    Cretaceous Extinction Event

    Mass extinction event by 10 KM asteroid impacting the Earth allowed for the rise of modern mammals in unique ecosystems and niches
  • 155

    Age of the Dinosaurs

    most prevalent large animals to ever wander pangea offer great diversity in shape and size and even take to air and sea.
  • 365

    Tetrapods Invade the Land

    Oceans are brimming with life and transition forms such as tiktaalik invade the land yet maintain fish characteristics as well
  • 635

    Origin of Animals

    protozoans and their predatory feeding leads to complexity and efficiency in organisms and their energy production
  • Origin of Chloroplasts

    Arises from symbiotic event and becomes specialized organelle
  • The Great Appearance of Oxygen

    2400-1400 O2 gas made by the cyanobacteria accumulates in atmosphere laying the foundation for the first critical element to support life for energy transformations
  • Origin of Eukaryotes

    1400-2000 Mitochondrion arises from symbiosis with bacteria triggering multicellular and increased complexity of organisms
  • Visible Evidence for Life

    stromatolite form as older generations are replaced by newer ones providing the earliest physical evidence of life on Earth
  • Chemical Evidence of Life

    early rock samples of organic compounds show low Carbon 13 indicating age is VERY old!
  • Formation of Earth