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2016 BCE
early days abraham
1900 bce settled in canaan foundedthe hebrew race who all believed in one god -
2016 BCE
The exodus - moses
1200 bce moses led the jews out of slavery -
2016 BCE
The kingdom of israel - saul
1000 BCE united under one king. city of Jerusalem captured and became the centre of jewish faith -
2016 BCE
Invasions and conquests
799 bce Assyrians conquered isreal, many jews scattered and lost their faith.
587 bce babylonions conqured desroyed temple and captured jews period of the babylonians
539 bce persiand conqured isreal
168 bce antiochus iv of Syria -
2016 BCE
roman rule
63 bce Romans conquered harsh rules made it very difficult to remain a jew
66 ce jews revolted and romans left briefly
70 ce titus destroyed the second temple and took jewish captives to rome. jews outlawed in jerusalem -
2016 BCE
Middle ages
1100 crusades military expeditions to get rid of muslims sparked wave of hatred for non christians
1492 expelled from spain under the inquistion which punnished all non christians -
2016 BCE
changes in traditional beliefs
1600 beginning of people demanding freedom and equality for all
1700 hasidism developed in western europe stressed kindness and joyful worship
1800 growth of anti semitism writters attempted to prove that jews were inferior poland and russia abanded their policy of toleration of jews.thousands of jews killed in massacres. 2 million jews fled to usa and others to palestine -
nazi persecution
1914-1918 defeat of germany in world war 1. left german economy in ruins.
1933 adolf hitler became into power
1935 germans stripped jews of their citizenship sent jews to concentration camps and ghettoes seized property. many jews fled to other countries but immigration policies made this very difficult -
The holocaust
1935-1945 world war 11. nazis conqured almost all of eastern europe and most european hews came under nazi domination. orders from hitler to kill all jews. 6 million jews killed a third of the jewish population in concentration camps through mass extermination procedures of firing squads and gas chambers. -
zionist movement
many believed that they would be protected if they had an independent jewish nation in palestine this move was oppesed by the arabs who lived there
on may 14 1948 the jews made their state isreal
jews still face a constant threat from neighouring arabs