History of Environmentalism Timeline

  • Minamata disaster

    The Minamata (disease) was a pollution related health accident in Japan. Minamata Disease was caused by the consumption of fish and shellfish contaminated by methylmercury compound discharged from a chemical plant.
  • Rachel Carson’s book Silent Spring

    Talks about the effects that humans have on the earth
  • Chipko movement

    nonviolent social and ecological movement by rural villagers, particularly women in India. Aimed at protecting trees and forests slated for government-backed logging.
  • Bhopal disaster

    Bhopal disaster
    Chemical leak of about 45 tons of the dangerous gas methyl isocyanate escaped from an insecticide plant
  • Chernobyl disaster

    Chernobyl disaster
    The Chernobyl accident in 1986 was the result of a flawed reactor design that was operated with inadequately trained workers.
  • Gulf of Mexico oil spill

    The oil drilling rig Deepwater Horizon, operating in the Macondo Prospect in the Gulf of Mexico, exploded and sank
  • The Fukushima nuclear disaster

    A 15-metre tsunami disabled the power supply and cooling of three Fukushima Daiichi reactors, causing a nuclear accident