History of Education

  • Massachusetts reform school at Westboro opens

    First in long tradition of reform schools which would combine education with juvenile justice systems
  • Plessy v. Ferguson

    Racial segregation in education has taken affect. "Separate but Equal"
  • California is ordered to extend education

    California is ordered to extend education
    the state of California is required to extend public education to Chinese immigrants
  • Native Americans as United States citizens

    Native Americans as United States citizens
    Native Americans are finally recognized as US citizens
  • G.I. Bill of Rights

    G.I. Bill of Rights
    gives thousands of working class men college scholarships for the first time in US history
  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education
    It is come to be known that segregated schools are "inherently unequal".
  • Federal court orders integration of Little Rock, Arkansas public schools

    Federal court orders integration of Little Rock, Arkansas public schools
    *Three weeks prior to event Arkansas governor Orval Faubus had the school surrounded by National Guard troops to try and prevent 9 students from attending
    *After a tense standoff President Dwight D. Eisenhower sent 1000 army paratroopers to Little Rock to enforce court order
  • Higher Education Act

    created a system of low-interest loans and scholarships to make college education more affordable of everyone
  • Title IX

    created equal rights to athletics in education for women
  • Education for Handicapped Act

    this act gave each handicapped child, either mental or physical, rights to a just education
  • Federal Tribal Colleges Act

    *establishes a community college on every reservation
    *allows young people to attend college without leaving their families
  • Plyler v. Doe

    Plyler v. Doe
    state was forced to pay for the education of all undocumented children