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The first printing press in the American colonies. Printing presses allowed for books in schools
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Created the Blue Back Speller
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Townships had to designate an area for a public school.
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Prevent government from funding any schools with religious affiliation within individual state constitutions. Proposed to the U.S. Congress in 1875 by James G. Blaine.
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MOST IMPORTANT
This committee of educators recommended the standardization of American high school curriculum. In their report, they suggested 8 years of elementary education, 4 years of secondary education, and a high school curriculum geared more toward college preparation, among other things. A lot of the recommendations of the Ten are used in American school systems today.
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There wasn't enough room in schools to teach all the immigrant children. Schools also created programs to teach immigrants English and our American customs - known as Americanization.
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Frederick Kelly created the first modern multiple choice test.
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Considered "father of progressive school movement." Published "Democracy and Education" in 1916.
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Alfred Binet created the IQ test, which is a way of determining if students need special education.
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Loss of funding to schools while we were in the war.
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MOST IMPORTANT
Supreme Court ruled that segregating public schools was unconstitutional. This began integration in education, and make progress towards all students having the opportunity to receive equal education. Today, all Americans have a right and opportunity to equal education.
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Nine African-American students enrolled in Little Rock Central High School.
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America entered the Space Race, and there was an increase emphasis on math and science in schools.
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MOST IMPORTANT
The ESEA funds primary and secondary education, emphasizing high standards and accountability. At the time, it represented a commitment to equal access to quality education. Although revisions have been made, the law still stands in effect today, requiring equal education.
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MOST IMPORTANT
This is a federal law that requires schools to meet educational needs of students with disabilities. This protects to rights of all students with disabilities and allowed them, for the first time, to receive equal education. Today, children with disabilities are given opportunities in education to succeed more than ever.
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MOST IMPORTANT
President Andrew Johnson signed the legislation creating the first Education Department in 1867, and was demoted to an "Office of Education" the next year. In 1979, President Jimmy Carter signed the current department into Law. Today, they establish policy for, administer, and coordinate, most federal assistance to education.
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This report had lots of effects including higher graduation requirements, longer school days, and increased requirements for teacher certification.
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Increased standardized testing, decreased children's love for school.
