History of Computers

  • The First Programmable Computer

    The First Programmable Computer
    The Z1 computer designed by Konrad Zuse was the first freely programmable computer.
  • First Digital Computer

    First Digital Computer
    The Atanasoff–Berry Computer (ABC) was the first digital computer, invented by John Vincent Atanasoff
  • First Electric Programmable Computer

    First Electric Programmable Computer
    The Colossus computer was the first programable computer that was an electric computer. The Colossus was created to help the British code breakers read encrypted German messages. It was invented by Tommy Flowers
  • First Fully Completed Digital Computer

    First Fully Completed Digital Computer
    The ENIAC was the first fully completed digital computer. Some argue that it was the first digital computer because the ABC was not completed. The ENIAC was invented by J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly at the University of Pennsylvania.
  • The Williams-Kilburn Tube

    The  Williams-Kilburn Tube
    The Williams-Kilburn tube was the first random access memory and stored binary data. Invented by Freddie Williams and Tom Kilburn
  • The Transistor is Invented

    The Transistor is Invented
    The Transistor made it possible for computers to become much smaller, put off less heat, use less power, and become cheaper.
  • First Stored Program Electronic Computer

    First Stored Program Electronic Computer
    EDSAC short for Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator was an early British computer considered to be the first stored program electronic computer that was created at the University of Cambridge in England. The computer performed its first calculation on May 6, 1949 and was the computer that ran the first graphical computer game, nicknamed "Baby".
  • First Computer to run Program from Memory

    First Computer to run Program from Memory
    The UNIVAC was invented by J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly. It was well known for being the first computer to run a program from memory and for predicting the 1952 presidental election.
  • IBM Created Their First Computer

    IBM Created Their First Computer
    IBM 701 EDPM Is the first computer produced by IBM and the first mass produced computer. It was nicknamed the Acorn.
  • Toshiba Rises

    Toshiba Rises
    Toshiba releases their first computer, the "TAC" Digital Computer.
  • First High Level Computer Language

    First High Level Computer Language
    FORTRAN Computer Programming Language was the first hiigh level computer language and is still in use today. Invented by John Backus.
  • The Integrated Circuit

    The Integrated Circuit
    The integrated circut made it possible for computers to be built even smaller and much more cheaply.
  • First Micro Computer

    First Micro Computer
    The PDP-1 is the first micro computer. It is also the first computer to be played a game on. One is still in working order and is on display at Computer History Museum.
  • The Mouse

    The Mouse
    The mouse made computers much more user friendly. Micknamed the mouse because of the tail coming out the end.
  • HP Rises

    HP Rises
    Founded by Hewlett Packard, HP releases their first computer, the HP-2115. HP was founded in 1939.
  • ARPAnet

    ARPAnet
    ARPAnet is the father of the internet. The government wanted to connect computers around the nation in such a way that if one were bombed, the information would still flow.
  • First RAM Chip

    First RAM Chip
    Intel 1103 Computer Memory is the first ever avaliable RAM chip.
  • Floppy Disk

    Floppy Disk
    The Floppy Disk was the first mass storage device. Eventually became overrun by CD's and Flash Drives in mid 1990's.
  • Microprocessor

    Microprocessor
    The Intel 4004 was the first microprocessor and advanced computers much further. This chip was smaller than a human thumbnail yet had the same computing capacity as the ENIAC which covered 1800 square feet.
  • Period: to

    First Comsumer Computers

    Scelbi & Mark-8 Altair & IBM 5100 Computers, Apple I, II & TRS-80 & Commodore Pet Computers
  • First Portable Computer (Laptop)

    First Portable Computer (Laptop)
    IBM 5100 Is the first ever laptop, produced by IBM.
  • Apple Arrives

    Apple Arrives
    Steve Wozniak designed the first Apple known as the Apple 1 computer.
  • Compaq Rises

    Compaq Rises
    Compaq releases its first portable compter and the first 100% IBM compatible computer.
  • Dell Rises

    Dell Rises
    Dell comes out with their first computer, the Turbo PC.