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2500 BCE
Egyptians
Egyptians used bloodletting to try to cure diseases. -
500 BCE
Greeks
Greeks distinguished between arteries and veins. -
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Anton van Leeuwenhoek viewed blood cells under a microscope. -
First Blood Transfusion
First blood transfusion performed; a transfusion is an act of transferring donated blood, blood products, or other fluid into the circulatory system of a person. -
Karl Landsteiner
Karl Landsteiner discovered three blood types: A,B,O. -
Alfred Decastello
Alfred Decastello discovered fourth blood type: AB. -
Percy Oliver
Percy Oliver established the first blood donor service. -
Mayo Clinic
Mayo Clinic developed a method to store blood for transfusions. -
Dr.Bernard Fantus
Dr.Bernard Fantus established the first blood bank. -
Karl Landsteiner
Karl Landsteiner discovered the Rh protein. -
AIDS
First case of AIDS recorded in the Congo. -
Robert Gallo
Robert Gallo identified the virus causing AIDS. -
ELISA test
Development of ELISA test (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) to screen for diseases such as HIV by detecting the measuring antibodies in blood. -
Blood-screening Tests
Scientists began developing blood-screening tests for infectious diseases.