History of Blood

  • 2500 BCE

    Egyptians

    They used bloodletting to try to cure diseases
  • 500 BCE

    Greeks

    Greeks
    They distinguished between arteries and veins
  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek

    He viewed blood cells under a microscope
  • First blood transfusion performed

    First blood transfusion performed
  • Karl Landsteiner

    Karl Landsteiner
    He discovered three blood types: A, B, O
  • Alfred Decastello

    He discovered a fourth blood type: AB
  • Percy Oliver

    Established the first blood donor service.
  • Mayo Clinic

    Mayo Clinic
    They developed a method to store blood for transfusions
  • Dr. Bernard Fantus

    Dr. Bernard Fantus
    He established the first blood bank
  • Karl Landsteiner

    He discovered the Rh protein
  • First case of AIDS reported in the Congo

  • Robert Gallo

    He identified the virus that was causing AIDS
  • ELISA

    The development of the ELISA test to screen for diseases such as HIV
  • Blood tests

    Blood tests
    Scientists began developing blood-screening tests for infectious diseases