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First Europeans sail to Australia
The first Europeans sailed to Australia and they were Dutch (Vikings) but they didn’t settle there -
Period: to
History of Australia
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Captian James Cook
Captain James Cook sailed around Australia -
First Fleet
British ships called the “First Fleet” left England with convicts to establish a prison colony -
British Prisoners
British prisoners settled in Australia -
Tribes of Aborigines
Remnants of the tribes of Aborigines were moved onto Reserves -
Separation Policy
Separation was an official government policy which lasted for many decades -
Commonwealth of Australia
The Commonwealth of Australia was established -
Help for Aborigines
Federal government began to pass legislation to help the Aborigines be counted as part of the population -
Australia Act
The Australia Act removes the right of appeal from State courts and makes the High Court the final court of appeal in Australia. -
Rejection of Incepedence
Voters rejected the idea of becoming an independent republic by 55% of the vote