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Period: to
Charles dismisses Parliament thus commencing the Personal Rule
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Creation of the New Model Army
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The trial of Charles I of England by the High Court of Justice begins
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Charles I of England executed by beheading – the Rump Parliament passes Act prohibiting the proclaiming any person to be King of England or Ireland
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Period: to
The Protectorate under Oliver Cromwell
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Period: to
The Protectorate under Richard Cromwell
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Richard Cromwell delivered a formal letter resigning the position of Lord Protector
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English Restoration and the return of King Charles II proclaimed King of England
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Glorious Revolution of William and Mary of Orange take the English throne
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Signing of the English Bill of Rights
