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The muslims arrived in the peninsula to aid Agila and defeat Don Rodrigo, but ended up taking the whole peninsula instead
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The muslim occupation happened rapidly because of the surrenders and treaties that the christian kingdoms made
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The christians in the north attacked the Ummeyads, starting the Reconquista
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The muslims were stopped by the franks in the battle of poitiers, and pushing them onto the peninsula
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Abd-Al Rahman, escaping death fron the abbasids fled to the peninsula, seized power and became independent
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They became independent from the rest of the caliphate on their politics, but not on religion
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Abd-Al Rahman the III decided to become Caliph and control religion and politics, This was the golden age of Al-Andalus, also Córdoba became the most important city of the time
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The vizier who controlled the kingdom died and it led to a lot of internal problems
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The caliphate collapsed because of internal revolts and turned into taifas, independent kingdoms that sometimes paid parias for a truce
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The muslim kingdoms asked help from the Almoravids and they took control over the taifas
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The almohads took over the Almoravids, taking control of the taifas and starting attacks on the christian kingdoms
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The christians won the battle of Las Navas De Tolosa and made the christian kingdoms more important than Al-Andalus
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The kingdom of granada was the only part of Al-Álandalus left after the Almohads leaving
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The christians took over the kingdom of granada, ending Al-Ándalus on the Iberian peninsula