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Frederich L. v. Thomas (Philadelphia). Class action suit that endorsed the right of all students with learning disabilities to have access to suitable education programs (https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/district-courts/FSupp/408/832/1873563).
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Larry P. v. Riles (California). California barred intelligence exams that resulted in African American students testing-out as mildly retarded. Unusually high numbers of African American students were placed in classes designed for intellectually challenged students (https://www.leagle.com/decision/19791421495fsupp92611265).
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Issac Lora et al. v. The Board of Education of New York et al. Unbiased assessment procedures must be used when placing minority schoolchildren who have emotional difficulties in special education courses (https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/F2/623/248/260857/).