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Slavery
Slavery is abolished throughout the Costa Rican territory since 1824. -
Annexation
The Partido de Nicoya was annexed to Costa Rica. Its territory today is part of the Province of Guanacaste. -
First President
Jose Maria Castro Madriz became the first president of the Republic of Costa Rica in the period from 1848 to 1849. -
Battle of Rivas
The battle of Rivas was fought in which the national hero named Juan Santamaria died. -
Death Penalty
The death penalty was abolished during the mandate of General Tomas Guardia. -
Electric Lighting
The city of San Jose became the first Latin American city and third in the world to have electric lighting. -
Civil War
The Civil War develop because the congress annulled the elections that Otilio Ulate Blanco won over Rafael Calderon Guardia. -
Nobel Peace Prize
The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded to President Oscar Arias Sanchez.