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Jan 1, 1492
1)
Columbus landed on audition and claimed the island for Spain -
Period: Jan 1, 1492 to
Haiti timeline
Timeline of Haiti -
Jan 1, 1542
2)
The taíno Arawak population of Hispaniola had been virtually destroyed. -
3)
Spain ceded the western third of Hispaniola to France. -
5)
The French Revolution upset the balance of power in France's colonies and triggered slave rebellions all across the Caribbean. -
4)
The slaves on St. Domingue rose up in rebellion. -
6)
Dessalines declares independence. The new state was baptized Haiti from the Arawak name for the island. -
7)
France recognized Haiti due to Haiti paying the a large sum of money which put Haiti in heavily in debt. -
8)
The United states recognized Haiti. -
9) late 1800's
U.S. business interests such as sugar and fruit growers were expanding south, into the carribean. -
10)
U.S. marines invaded Haiti using its political instability as an excuse. -
13)
The U.S. Senate investigation documented the first victorious slave revolt killed fifteen hundred workers in one of its repressive operations. -
12) 1915-1930
U.S. Investments in Haiti tripled. -
11)
U.S. Marines left Haiti. -
14)
François Duvalier was elected to presidency in Haiti with the help of the Haitian army and the U.S. Government. -
15)
Duvalier declared himself president for life. -
16)
"Papa Doc" died after giving the presidency to his 19 year old son, Jean-Claude. -
18) late 1970's onward
Various factors weakened president Jean-Claude's hold on power. -
21)
African swine fever occurred. U.S. Agencies killed all the pigs to stop the spread of the disease. -
19)
President Reagan won the presidential election. Communism once again became the focus of U.S. Policy. -
20) 24 days after Reagan election
The Duvalier government arrested more than 200 humans right workers. -
17)
Per capita income was only $377 -
22)
Anti government protests swept through Haiti. -
23)
An AirFirce jet flew Duvalier and his family to exile in France. -
24)
Election Day. Truck loads of soldiers and TonTons Macoutes raced from one polling station to the next, strafing lines of voters with machine gun fire. -
25) 1988-1989
Saw a succession of leaders installed through army-controlled "elections"' and coups.