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3000 BCE
The first settlement of Athens arose
The first ever settlement of Athens was created around this time. -
900 BCE
Sparta was founded
The city of Sparta was founded around this time. -
753 BCE
The city of Rome was founded
According to legend, the city of Rome was founded by the brothers Romulus and Remus in this year -
650 BCE
Draco was born
Draco, a tyrant who would create a strict code of laws for Athens, was born. -
549 BCE
Solon was born
Solon, a tyrant who would take over Athens and work for reform, was born. -
508 BCE
Athens was deemed a city
Athens, the Greek city later to be known for being the first democracy, was officially deemed a city. -
499 BCE
Persian Wars take place
Greece goes to war with Persia. -
450 BCE
Athens becomes the world's first direct democracy
The city of Athens developes the world's first type of democracy; a direct democracy. -
449 BCE
Persian Wars end
The Persian Wars come to a close, the winner was Greece. -
431 BCE
Peloponnesian Wars take place
The Peloponnesian league and the Delian League go to war. -
429 BCE
The golden age of Pericles occurs
Athens flourished under the rule of the leader Pericles -
404 BCE
Pelponnesian Wars end
The Peloponnesian wars end, Sparta and it's allies are victorious. -
338 BCE
Greece was taken over by the Macedonians
The Greek city-states were taken over by King Phillip of Macedon, leading to the official end of them. -
323 BCE
Hellenistic Age begins
The Hellenistic age, which is characterized by the mixing of Greek and Roman cultures, begins. -
264 BCE
The first Punic War begins.
The first Punic War, which took place between Rome and Carthage, begins. -
241 BCE
The first Punic War ends
The first Punic War ends and Rome is victorious. -
218 BCE
The second Punic War begins
The second Punic War begins between Rome and Carthage. -
201 BCE
The second Punic War ends.
The second Punic War ends, and Rome is victorious once more. -
149 BCE
The last Punic War begins.
The third Punic War begins between Rome and Carthage. -
146 BCE
The Punic Wars end
The final Punic War ends with the destruction of Carthage. -
100 BCE
Julius Caesar was born
Julius Caesar, a man who would be deemed dictator of Rome for life, was born. -
63 BCE
Augustus Caesar was born
Augustus Caesar (Octavian) was born, and he would become the first emperor or Rome. -
60 BCE
The First Triumvirate was formed.
The First Triumvirate was formed between Caesar, Crassus, and Pompey. -
58 BCE
Julius Caesar conquers Gaul
Julius Caesar's troops go to war in Gaul and it ends with Julius taking it over for Rome. -
53 BCE
The First Triumvirate falls
The First Triumvirate falls. -
46 BCE
Julius Caesar's rein began
Julius Caesar was deemed dictator or Rome for life. -
44 BCE
Julius Caesar was assassinated
Julius Caesar was killed on the Ides of March, bringing an end to his rule. -
31 BCE
Augustus Caesar defeated Antony and Cleopatra
Augustus defeated Antony and Cleopatra committed suicide this year. -
27 BCE
The Pax Romana began
The Pax Romana, also known as the golden age of Rome, began. -
6 BCE
Jesus was born
Jesus of Nazareth, who would end up being the Father of Christianity, was born around this time. -
14
Augustus Caesar died
Augustus died, marking the end of his rule. -
50
Christianity was founded around this time
Christianity, one of the most popular religions of the world, was created in the first century. -
180
The Pax Romana ends
The Pax Romana, also known as the Golden Age of Rome, ends. -
272
Constantine was born
Constantine was born, who would become emperor of Rome -
313
Christianity becomes accepted in Rome
Emperor Constantine accepted the Christian religion,leading to the rest of Rome ceasing their punishment of Christians. -
323
Christianity became the official religion of the Roman Empire
Christianity replaces Roman Mythology as the official religion of the Roman Empire. -
330
The capital of Rome is moved to Constantinople.
Emperor Constantine moved the Roman capital to Byzantium, which he renamed Constantinople. which lead to the creation of the Byzantine Empire. -
476
The Roman Empire fell
The Roman Empire fell due to the lack of a ruler. -
483
Justinian was born
Justinian, who would be known as the best emperor of the Byzantine Empire, was born. -
537
The Hagia Sophia was built
The Hagia Sophia, one of the best known pieces of Byzantine architecture, was built. -
600
Justinian's Code is created
Justinian codifies Roman laws and uses them as the law system of the Byzantine Empire. -
1453
The Byzantine Empire falls.
The Byzantine Empire's rein ends.