Georgia 1789-1840

  • Headright system

    Headright system
    -White Male that is the "head" of a family had the "right" yo recive from 200 to 1000 acers of land
    -Farmers and ranchers came to Georgia for fertile land
  • University of Georgia

    University of Georgia
    -Oldest school of its kind in the US
    -All male, all white
    -Called Frankline College
    -Public school
    -Oversee all public school
  • Louisville

    Louisville
    -Two leading newspaper: Augusta Herald and Savannah's Gazette of the State of Georgia
    -Later became the capital
  • Cotton Gin

    Cotton Gin
    -Twice as fast as a slave
    -So quick that more people are need to grow and pick cotton
    -More dependent on slavery
  • Yazoo Land Fraud

    Yazoo Land Fraud
    -People bribed for support
    -Sold 34 million acers of land to four companies for $500,000
    -In exchange, companies establish a presence, presence keeps the frontier safe, and settlers move to western Georgia
    -Led to Trail of Tears
  • Land Lottery

    Land Lottery
    -West of Oconee river
    -For a small fee: white male twenty-one or older could buy a chance and, on the spin of a wheel, win land
    -Heads of household with kids, war veterans, and widows had extra chances
    -Sold 3/4 of Georgia to 100,000 families and individuals
  • Railroads

    Railroads
    -At first, rarely used
    -Baltimore and Ohio Railroad had all 13 mile long railroad
    -10 years later, Georgia has most of the 3330 miles of railroads
    -Travle that used to take days now take hours
  • Georgia Baptist Convention

    Georgia Baptist Convention
    -People came to Georgia for this
    -Brought together all Baptist
    -Sunday and weekday services intial part of life
    -Circuit riders (ministers who went from district to distict)