Geologic columns

geologic column

  • 251,000 BCE

    Triassic

    Triassic
    firsts dinosaurs; rise of mammal-like reptiles
    year:251,000,000
  • 145,500 BCE

    Cretaceous

    Cretaceous
    mass extincion(including dinosaurs);flowering plants appear year:145,500,000
  • 65,000 BCE

    Paleocene

    Paleocene
    early mammals become dominant;rise of modern birds year:65,500,000
  • 55,800 BCE

    Eocene

    Eocene
    firsts horses year:55,800,000
  • 54,200 BCE

    cambrian

    cambrian
    sudden explocion of life;tribles dominant; rise of other marine invertebrates;some invertebrates
    year:542,000,00
  • 53,000 BCE

    Pilocene

    Pilocene
    peak of mammals; modern invertebrates year:5,300,000
  • 48,830 BCE

    ordovician

    ordovician
    trilobites abundant;vertebrates increase
    year:488,300,000
  • 41,600 BCE

    Silurian

    Silurian
    land colonized by atropods and plants
    year:416,000,000
  • 41,600 BCE

    devonian

    devonian
    firsts amphibians; freshwater fish; wingless insects
    year:416,000,000
  • 36,900 BCE

    mississippian

    mississippian
    amphibians spread; sharks and bony fish; winged insects
    year:359,200,000
  • 33,900 BCE

    Oligocene

    Oligocene
    primitive apes;whales;firsts modern mammals year:33,900,000
  • 31,810 BCE

    pennsylvanian

    pennsylvanian
    giant insects;firsts reptiles
    year:318,100,000
  • 29,900 BCE

    Permian

    Permian
    modern insects; reptiles spread;evergreens; extinsion of trilobies
    year:299,000,000
  • 23,000 BCE

    Miocene

    Miocene
    rise of grazing mammals year:23,000,000
  • 19,960 BCE

    Jurasic

    Jurasic
    giant dinosaurs;early birds;firsts mammals year:199,600,000
  • 18,000 BCE

    Pleistocene

    Pleistocene
    ice ages;mass exttincion;rise of man year:1,800,000
  • 11,477 BCE

    Recent(Holocene) epoch

    Recent(Holocene) epoch
    end of ice age;rise of human civilization year:11,477
  • 4000 BCE

    Haedan

    Haedan
    formation of earth (unnhabitable) year: over 4,000,000,000
  • 4000 BCE

    Archean eon

    Archean eon
    earth become habitable;spontaneous generations of firsts cells; rise of bacteria and cyno bacteria year: after 4,000,000,000
  • 2500 BCE

    Proterozoic eon

    Proterozoic eon
    simple multicellular;algae and plankton develop;eukryotik cells develop
    year: 2,500,000