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Gay Right's Movement

  • Earliest known Gay Rights' Organization

    Earliest known Gay Rights' Organization
    The Society for Human Rights was founded by Henry Gerber in Chicago in December 1924. The society is the first gay rights organization as well as the oldest documented in America.
  • Alfred Kinsey Speaks

    Alfred Kinsey Speaks
    Biologist and sex researcher Alfred Kinsey published Sexual Behavior in the Human Male. From his research Kinsey concludes that homosexual behavior is not restricted to people who identify themselves as homosexual
  • First National Gay RIghts Organization

    First National Gay RIghts Organization
    Gay rights activist Harry Hay founds America’s first national gay rights organization. The goal of Mattachine Society was to change public perception of homosexuality, Hay stated "eliminate discrimination, derision, prejudice and bigotry," to assimilate homosexuals into mainstream society, and to cultivate the notion of an "ethical homosexual culture."
  • "Employment of Homosexuals and Other Sex Perverts in Government"

    "Employment of Homosexuals and Other Sex Perverts in Government"
    The United States Senate released a report, "Employment of Homosexuals and Other Sex Perverts in Government" that was distributed to all associates of Congress after the government had secretly investigated employees' sexual orientation at the start of the Cold War.
  • Daughters of Bilitis

    Daughters of Bilitis
    In San Francisco in 1955, the first lesbian-rights organization in the United States, the Daughters of Bilitis was established. This Daughters hosted many social functions, providing alternatives to lesbian bars and clubs. Officially founded in 1956.
  • One, Inc. v. Olesen

    One, Inc. v. Olesen
    The Supreme Court ruled in favor for the First Amendment righrs in One, Inc. v. Olesen. First Amendment rights were supported for the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) magazine "One: The Homosexual Magazine." The magazine was considered to be obscene. This also marked the first time the Supreme Court ruled in accord with the gay community.
  • Illinois Makes History

    Illinois Makes History
    Illinois becomes the first state in the U.S. to decriminalize homosexual acts between consenting adults in private by repealing its sodomy laws.
  • Rainbow vs. Red, White and Blue

    Rainbow vs. Red, White and Blue
    Picketers establish the first 'Reminder Day' to remind the nation of the absence of civil rights for LGBT community. These protests continued consistently for the next 5 years.
  • The 'Sip-In'

    The 'Sip-In'
    The Mattachine Society enact a "sip-in" at Julius Bar in Greenwich Village. The New York Liquor Authority prohibited any alcohol service to homosexual patrons in bars on the idea that gays are "disorderly." After any announcement of being gay, patrons were immediately cut off from service.
  • National Transsexual Counseling Unit

    National Transsexual Counseling Unit
    An incident in San Francisco where a transgender woman and a police officer got physical, a riot breaks out into the streets completely destroying the police force and public property. Following the riots, activists established the National Transsexual Counseling Unit, becoming the first 'peer-run support and advocacy organization' in the world.
  • The Stonewall Riots

    The Stonewall Riots
    The Stonewall riots transform the gay rights movement into a large scale protest for equal rights. Patrons of Stonewall Inn resist during a police raid on June 28,
    This started a three day riot known as "Stonewall Riots."
  • Christopher St. Liberation Day

    Christopher St. Liberation Day
    Christopher St. Liberation Day remembers the one-year anniversary of the Stonewall riots. Thousands of LGBT citizens marched through New York into Central Park. This was dubbed America's first gay pride parade.
  • They're Not Crazy

    They're Not Crazy
    The American Psychiatric Association removes homosexuality from its list of mental illnesses.
  • Harvey Milk

    Harvey Milk
    Harvey Milk wins a seat on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors. Milk introduced a gay rights ordinance protecting homosexuals from being fired from their jobs.
  • A Slap on the Wrists

    A Slap on the Wrists
    Dan White, Harvey Milk's killer, is convicted of voluntary manslaughter. White was only sentenced to seven year bid in prison. The LGBT community was furious, believing it to be a lenient sentence. Over 5,000 protesters rioted San Francisco's City Hall.
  • Political Poise

    Political Poise
    The Democratic Rules Committee stated that it will not discriminate against homosexuals. At their National Convention, the Democrats become the first political party to approve a homosexual rights platform.
  • Wisconsin Outlaws the Hate

    Wisconsin Outlaws the Hate
    Wisconsin becomes the first U.S. state to outlaw discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation.
  • AIDS Epidemic

    AIDS Epidemic
    ACT UP (The AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power) is established. Responding to the devastating affects AIDS has had on the LGBT community in New York. The group would host demonstrations against pharmaceutical companies who were profitting from AIDS-related drugs. They also brought attention to the lack of AIDS policies serving patients a fair deal instead of the expensive prescription prices.
  • March on Washington

    March on Washington
    Hundreds of thousands of gay rights activists staged the National March on Washington to demand the attention of President Ronald Reagan to address the AIDS crisis. Reagan never acknowledged the AIDS epidemic until the end of his presidency.
  • 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell'

    'Don't Ask, Don't Tell'
    The Department of Defense issues a rulling that prohibited the U.S. Military from refusing applicants from service based on sexual orientation. Don't Ask, Don't Tell states "Applicants... shall not be asked or required to reveal whether they are homosexual, " Homosexuals were still banned from the military if their orientation became public.
  • Love Can Exist in Vermont

    Love Can Exist in Vermont
    Vermont becomes the first state in the U.S. to legalize civil unions and registered partnerships between same-sex couples.
  • Massachusetts Legalizes Gay Marriage

    Massachusetts Legalizes Gay Marriage
    After the court finds the prohibition of gay marriage to be unconstitutional because it denies dignity and equality of all individuals, Massachusetts legalizes gay marriage.
  • NOH8

    NOH8
    California approves Proposition 8, same-sex marriage is now illegal in California. U.S. Prop 8 sparks the NOH8 campaign, a project that involves celebrities to promote marriage equality.
  • Matthew Shepard Act

    Matthew Shepard Act
    The Matthew Shepard Act is passed by Congress and signed into law, signed by Barack Obama.
  • Down with Don't Ask Don't Tell

    Down with Don't Ask Don't Tell
    The United States Senate votes 65-31, repealing the "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" policy. Now allowing homosexuals to serve openly in the U.S. Military.
  • Obama's Support

    Obama's Support
    President Obama states his administration will not defend the Defense of Marriage Act.
  • Down with DOMA

    Down with DOMA
    The Supreme Court rules that the Defense of Marriage Act is unconstitutional. In a 5 to 4 vote, ruling that DOMA violates the rights of gays and lesbians.