French Monarchs

  • Jan 1, 1300

    Bourbon Family

    Bourbon Family
    Became known around 1268
    Ruled France, Italy, Navarre, Spain, Luxembourg
  • Jan 1, 1572

    Henry IV

    Henry IV
    Born: 1553
    Died: 1610
    Birthplace: Pau, France
    After the death of his mother in 1572, he became King of Nivarre
    Converted to Catholicism
    Stabbed to death
  • Louis XIII

    Louis XIII
    Born: 1601
    Died: 1643
    Took throne after father's murder in 1610, at only the age of 9
    King of France
    First married at the age of 14
    Died of turberculosis
  • Louis XIV

    Louis XIV
    Born: 1638
    Died: 1715
    Became King of France at the age of 4, after his father's death
    Known as the Sun King
    Longest reign in any Eurpean history, of 72 years
    Changed France to be what he wanted it to be
    His absoulte monarchy led to hostility towards him
    The Grand Alliance (England, Spain and Holy Roman Empire) formed against France
    In 1688 a war between The Grand Alliance and France broke out, lasting almost a decade, giving it it's name the NIne Years' War
    Died of gangrene
  • Louis XV

    Louis XV
    Born: 1710
    Died: 1774
    Became King because everyone in line before him died
    At age 5, after his great- grandfather's passing, he became King of France
    Married at the age of 15, had 10 children
    Known as Louis the Well Beloved
    Wasn't well liked
    Died of small pox
  • Louis XVI

    Louis XVI
    Born: 1754
    Died: 1793
    Became heir at the age of 1765 after his father's death
    Convicted for conspiracy with foreign powers
    Fled France with family
    Captured, and him and his wife were executed
  • Louis XVII

    Louis XVII
    Born: 1785
    Died: 1795
    Took over the heir of France in 1789, but did not officially become king until 1793 after his father's execution
    Put into solitarty confinment, in 1794, where he was neglected and underfed, where he lived for the last year of his life
    He died of tuberculosis
  • Lasting Effects

    Lasting Effects
    After the death of King Louis XVI, France stopped being a monarch and became a republic
    Brought wars and fueds upon France
    Left France in debt and a shaky situation
    My opinion on the Bourbon family is not the best. I think they did not lead France well and put them through more bad than good. Too much drama.