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753 BCE
Beginning of Rome
There are lots of legends about the beginning of Rome. According to one of the main legends, Rome was established by two brothers. The legend says that they were arguing about who would rule the city, thus Romulus killed Remus, and named the city after himself. -
100 BCE
Julius Caesar
Julius is born in 100 BC. He became the most powerful general that Rome ever had. Julius also expanded the empire, and conquered many countries. He claimed dictatorship in 46 BC, however Julius was assassinated 2 years later. -
31 BCE
Height of the Roman Empire
The Roman Empire had conquered many countries. Huge achievements were being established. Many buildings were being built this period, like the Colosseum. -
303
Fall of Rome
Rome is divided into East and West. -
400
Dark Ages
Italy was repeatedly been invaded and conquered by different Germany Tribes. Big parts of the empire were been conquered by other empires. -
1400
The Renaissance Begins in Italy
Artistic ideas were establishing in parts of Italy. Florence was the center of it all. Lots of artists were there. -
Napoleon and Italy
Napoleon rises to power, and divides Italy. -
The First World War
Italy remained neutral during World War 1, however joined the Allies. Italy suffered through big wars, and lots of protests were going on. -
Mussolini and Fascism
Mussolini creates dictatorship. -
Mussolini's Policy
He invaded Ethiopia to create a new Roman Empire. He joined Nazi Germany. Together, they supported General Franco during the Spanish Civil War. -
Second World War
Both of them suffer defeat, and surrender. -
Italy Republic
One June 2, 1946, Italy becomes a republic.