Federalist Era

  • Tariff Act

    Tariff Act
    One of the major early actions of Congress was the passage of the Tariff Act of 1789, which was designed to: raise revenues for the new government by placing a tariff on the importation of foreign goods
  • Washington created cabinet

    Washington created cabinet
    Washington created a cabinet-style government, a concept not in the Constitution, based on the experience of using a close circle of advisors
  • Washington becomes President

    Washington becomes President
    George Washington (February 22, 1732 – December 14, 1799) was an American statesman and soldier who served as the first President of the United States from 1789 to 1797 and was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States.
  • The Whiskey Rebellion

    The Whiskey Rebellion
    The Whiskey Rebellion was a tax protest in the United States beginning in 1791 during the presidency of George Washington.
  • France and Great Britain go to War

    France and Great Britain go to War
    In 1791 King Louis fled, only to be recaptured and guillotined in 1793. The French revolutionaries declared war on all the monarchies of Europe, and invaded the Austrian Netherlands, declaring war on Britain on 1st February 1793. ... Britain heavily subsided a series of alliances against the French.
  • Washington’s proclamation of neutrality

    Washington’s proclamation of neutrality
    The Proclamation of Neutrality was a formal announcement issued by U.S. President George Washington on April 22, 1793 that declared the nation neutral in the conflict between France and Great Britain. It threatened legal proceedings against any American providing assistance to any country at war.
  • Treaty of Greenville

    Treaty of Greenville
    The Treaty of Greenville was signed on August 3, 1795, at Fort Greenville, now Greenville, Ohio; it followed negotiations after the Native American loss at the Battle of Fallen Timbers a year earlier. It ended the Northwest Indian War in the Ohio Country and limited strategic parcels of land to the north and west.
  • Pinckney’s Treaty

    Pinckney’s Treaty
    Pinckney's Treaty, also commonly known as the Treaty of San Lorenzo or the Treaty of Madrid, was signed in San Lorenzo de El Escorial on October 27, 1795 and established intentions of friendship between the United States and Spain.
  • John Adams elected

    John Adams elected
    The election of 1796 was the first in which voters could choose between competing ,The Federalists chose Vice President John Adams as their president.
  • XYZ Affair

    XYZ Affair
    The XYZ Affair was a diplomatic incident between French and United States diplomats that resulted in a limited, undeclared war known as the Quasi-War. U.S.
  • Alien and Sedition Acts

    Alien and Sedition Acts
    A series of laws known collectively as the Alien and Sedition Acts were passed by the Federalist Congress in 1798 and signed into law by President Adams. These laws included new powers to deport foreigners as well as making it harder for new immigrants to vote.
  • Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions

    Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions
    The Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions (or Resolves) were political statements drafted in 1798 and 1799, in which the Kentucky and Virginia legislatures took the position that the federal Alien and Sedition Acts were unconstitutional.
  • Thomas Jefferson elected

    Thomas Jefferson elected
    In what is sometimes referred to as the "Revolution of 1800", Vice President Thomas Jefferson defeated President John Adams. The election was a realigning election that ushered in a generation of Democratic-Republican Party rule and the eventual demise of the Federalist Party in the First Party System.
  • Louisiana Purchase

    Louisiana Purchase
    The Louisiana Purchase (1803) was a land deal between the United States and France, in which the U.S. acquired approximately 827,000 square miles of land west of the Mississippi River for $15 million.
  • Marbury v. Madison

    Marbury v. Madison
    Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. 137 (1803), is a landmark case by the United States Supreme Court which forms the basis for the exercise of judicial review in the United States under Article III of the Constitution.
  • The Embargo Act

    The Embargo Act
    The Embargo Act of 1807 was a law passed by the United State Congress and signed by President Thomas Jefferson on December 22, 1807. It prohibited American ships from trading in all foreign ports.