Exploration and Settlement

  • 1492

    columbus lands in hispanioa

    columbus lands in hispanioa
    Christopher Columbus’s voyage
    to the Caribbean in 1492 marked the beginning of contact between Europeans and
    Native Americans.
  • 1513

    balboa discover the pafic

    balboa discover the pafic
    Balboa led an expedition from Darién to search for a new sea reportedly to the south and for gold.
  • 1539

    cortes conquers the aztecs

    cortes conquers the aztecs
    In only one century, this civilization grew into the Aztec empire, largely because of its advanced system of agriculture. The empire came to dominate central Mexico and by the ascendance of Montezuma II in 1502 had reached its greatest extent, extending as far south as perhaps modern-day Nicaragua. At the time, the empire was held together primarily by Aztec military strength,
  • the first permanent in virgin

    the first permanent in virgin
    he founding of Jamestown, America’s first permanent English colony, in Virginia in 1607
  • pilgrams form colonies

    pilgrams form colonies
    The people we know as Pilgrims have become so surrounded by legend that we are tempted to forget that they were real people. Against great odds, they made the famous 1620 voyage aboard the ship Mayflower and founded Plymouth Colony, but they were also ordinary English men and women. To understand them, it is important that we look beyond the legend. This story will help you get to know these people, now known as the Pilgrims, through their first years in New England.
  • settlers defeat indian

    settlers defeat indian
    The Battle of the Little Big Horn was the Indians’ greatest victory and the army’s worst defeat in the long and bloody Plains Indian War. The Indians were not allowed to revel in the victory for long, however. The massacre of Custer and his 7th Cavalry outraged many Americans and only confirmed the image of the bloodthirsty Indians in their minds, and the government became more determined to destroy or tame the hostile Indians
  • french clamis mississipi

    french clamis mississipi
    Also known as the Seven Years’ War, this New World conflict marked another chapter in the long imperial struggle between Britain and France. When France’s expansion into the Ohio River valley brought repeated conflict with the claims of the British colonies, a series of battles led to the official British declaration of war in 1756. Boosted by the financing of future Prime Minister William Pitt, the British turned the tide with victories at Louisbourg,