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Jan 14, 1300
The Story Continues
People in europe read of Marco Polo travels to China and other Asian lands. -
Aug 18, 1347
New routes
By the late middle ages, Europeans had developed a taste for spices in their diets. Most spices came from islands in Asia. Because they had to be shipped halfway around the worldon risky voyages, spices were costly. -
Jan 14, 1400
Europeans branch out
People in europe begin to look to the seas and beyond. Some longed for adventure. Others wanted to spread christianity far and wide. -
Nov 19, 1492
New Routes 3
Columbus led his first expedition westward. He landed in the Bahama's, island that he believed to be near Asia. -
Mar 1, 1497
The NorthWest Passage
King Henry 7th sent Cabot on a voyage to the west. -
Jun 2, 1497
New Routes
1497-1498
Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama found such a route and sailed all the way to India. -
Oct 19, 1498
New Routes
Columbus reached South America. Later a mapmaker labeled this new continent "America" for another explorer, Amerigo Vespucci. The name stuck. -
Aug 20, 1500
Columbian Exchange
A great interaction between the "New World" and "Old World" took place. -
Nov 4, 1500
Spanish Exploration
Spain was taking control of much of south and central america and many carribbean islands, including cuba and hispaniola. -
Dec 17, 1508
Spanish Exploration
1508-1509
Juan Ponce de Leon explored and settled the island of Puerto Rico. -
Sep 16, 1513
Spanish Exploration
Ponce de Leon set out with ships and crew. -
Mar 7, 1520
Spaniards come to North Carolina
One Spanish official who ha his eyes on the mainland north of Florida was Lucas Vazquez de Ayllon. He had seen some of the Atlantic Coast line of this region on an expedition in 1520. Ayllon intended to plant a strong colony for Spain along that coast. -
Nov 20, 1520
The Story Continues
Spain was the most powerful Spanish explorers had claimed huge tracts of land in the New World. They had begun selling gold and silver back to spain. -
Oct 26, 1524
Varrazano's expedition
King Francis 1 of France sent Italian navigator Giovanni da Varrazano westward. -
May 31, 1526
Rio Jordan colony
In July 1526, Ayllon led a group of over 500 men, women, and children to a river he called "Jordan" (for the Jordan River in ancient Palestine). Historians today believe that it was actually North Carolina's Cape Fear River. -
Oct 22, 1526
Rio Jordan Colony
Disease and starvation overwhelmed the settlers. Ayllon himself died there. In October 1526, the 150 remaining colonists returned to Hispaniola. -
Nov 4, 1539
De Soto's expedition
In 1539 Hernando de Soto sailed with a military expedition from Havana, Cuba, to the west coast of Florida. From there, de Soto's soldiers marched northward to a site near present-day Tallahassee, Florida. -
Dec 22, 1539
De Soto's expedition
There they spent the winter of 1539-1540. In spring, de Soto crossed Georgia and South Carolina and passed through the western tip of North Carolina. -
Sep 19, 1562
France and Spain fight for land
In 1562 France sent a colony under the command of Jean Ribault to North Carolina.