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1418
First Human-powered Land Vehicle
Giovanni Fontana invents a four-wheeled vehicle that uses a rope connected by gears to the wheels. -
Celerifere
Comte Mede de Sivrac invents a celerifere, which has two wheels and seat, but no steering or pedals. -
Laufsmachine
Karl Drais invents the steerable Laufsmachine. -
Pedals are added to the Laufsmachine
It is unknown who did it first. Pierre Michaux, his son Earnest Michaux, or Pierre Llament. -
Penny Farthing
James Starley invents the penny farthing. -
Rover Safety Bicycle
John Kemp Starely invents the rover safety bicycle with gears, brakes, and a chain. -
1933
Schwinn invents and sells Cruiser bikes. -
Mountain Bike
The Mountain bike is created by Joe Breeze.