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Period: 500 to 1400
Edad MEDIA (500 al 1400)
Gregorian music 8th century. Guido d Arezzo (10th century) Trovers and troubadours Origin of polygony -
Period: 1400 to
Edad MODERNA
Renaissance (1400 to 1600): splendor of polyphonic music: JOSQUIM DES PRES, PALESTRINA ... -
Period: to
Barroco
continuous bass, tonal system, instrumental music (violin, organ, harpsichord, flute,): VIVALDI, JS BACH († 1750)
origin of the opera, MONTEVERDI, PURCELL, HAENDEL, LULLY and RAMEAU -
Period: to
Clasicismo
solo instruments (piano), quartets ... HAYDN, MOZART, BEETHOVEN,
symphonic music: large orchestras: HAYDN, MOZART, BEETHOVEN
opera: Salieri, MOZART. -
Period: to
Edad CONTEMPORÁNEA
Romanticism
solo instruments (piano)… CHOPIN, LISZT
chamber music (quartet): SCHUBERT, BRAHMS
symphonic music: BRAHMS, Tchaikovky
opera: ROSSINI, WAGNER, -
Period: to
Impresionismo
DEBUSSY -
Period: to
Música académica
dodecaphonism, atonalism, serialism
vanguards -
Period: to
Música popular del s.XX
Jazz, Blues, Rock, Punk,
new musical forms: songs
new instruments: guitar, bass, drums, synthesizer,
Armstrong, Fitzgeral, Holiday ...
Elvis, The Beatles, The Rolling, Queen ...