Events Leading up to The Declaration of Independence

  • first slaves in the colonies

    arrive on dutch ship in Virginia. the first African Americans to reach the colonies.
  • British pilgrims arrive in Plymouth

    British pilgrims arrive in Plymouth on the may flower.
    settles were a group of 100 puritans separates.
  • founding of Rhode Island

    Roger William finds province
    guaranteed religious freedom and political freedom. one of the most liberal colonies
  • Jamestown Virginia

    First Publix slave auction in the colonies.
    slaves arrived to option comfort in what is today known as Hampton Roads.
  • New Hampshire

    founded by John wheelwright
    founded for the council for New England
  • Massachusetts

    Massachusetts gives first legal recognition slavery in colonies.
    slavery legally sanctioned
    Massachusetts residents actively participate in slave trade.
  • slavery legalized in New England

    Legalized slavery in New England part of the new England confederation.
    the New England confederate of Plymouth Massachusetts, and other adopt a fugitive slave law
  • First Navigation acts passed by British parliament

    required all trade between England an the colonies to be carried in English or colonial vessels.
  • Virginia

    Virginia become style first southern colony to legally establish slavery
    passed law allowing any free person the right to own slaves
  • French Indian war

    provided Britain with great territorial gains in North America.
  • Albany Plan of union

    was a plan to create a unified Gov for 13 colonies.
  • The first continental congress

    12 colonies meet elected by citizens. met to defend colonial rights sought to prepare for independence established course of the congress.
  • The Currency Act

    Regulated paper money issued by the colonies of British America.
    Acts sought to protect British merchants and creditors from being paid.
  • the Quartering Act

    Forces Colonists to except British soldiers into their homes and feed them.
  • The Stamp Act

    was a law passed to tax price on stake on almost all pieces of paper.
    was offensive to colonist and angered them.
  • first abolitionists moment started by the quakers in Pennsylvania

    Won the first trial to free slaves.
    the society for the relief of free black people unlawfully held in bondage.
  • The Declaratory Act

    the declaratory act stated the the British parliaments taxing was the same in Britain as in America
    illustrated British insensitivity to the political maturity that had developed in America.
  • The Townshend revenue Acts

    were a series of taxes and laws
    placed taxes on materials such as Paint,Oil,Leads,Paper, and tea
  • the Boston Massacre

    a confrontation in which British soldiers shot and killed several people.
    the event was published and showed the tyranny.
    the British killed 11 people.
  • Boston Tea Party

    it was a political protest. by dumping 342 chests of tea into the harbor.
    showed that Americans would not stand for being taxes by Britain
  • The Massachusetts Government Act

    stated that the Massachusetts Gov was flawed
    Must elect 28 members
    anger colonist because of the British enforcing laws
  • The coercive Acts

    sought to punish Massachusetts for the Boston tea party.
    tensions escalated over the coercive acts and following year war broke out.
  • Impartial Administration of Justice

    Was retaliation for American colonial defiance.
    was ensuring fair trial for British who were charged with capital offenses while upholding law.
    one of the intolerable acts.
  • Lexington and Concord

    kickoff of American revolution. Famous Paul Revere Ride
    this was one of the main battles that won the independence.
  • Bunker at battle hill

    British land in Charles town peninsula
    Defeat of Americans
    Made the war know it would last longer and be more difficult.
  • the second continental

    Times worsened. Arresting patriot leaders. Oliver branch treaty