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458
Gupta Empire Destroyed
The Gupta Empire in India is destroyed by the Huns, starting a period of chaos in India. -
476
Start of the Middle Ages
Ancient Rome's Eastern Empire collapses starting a period in Europe known as the Middle Age. -
793
Vikings first attack England
Vikings first attack England, starting a 200 year regime of terror in England and Europe. -
Period: 1095 to 1291
Crusades
European Christians begin the first Crusade (1095) - a military expedition to reclaim the city of Jerusalem from Muslims. There were another 7 crusades over the next 200 years. -
1185
Japan's First Shogun
Japan comes under the rule of the first shogun (a military leader); Shoguns rule Japan for the next 400 years. -
1271
Yuan Dynasty
Under the leadership of Kublai Khan, the Mongols defeat the Sung Dynasty in China and set up the Yuan Dynasty. For the first time, China is ruled by foreigners. -
1280
Polynesians colonise New Zealand
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1348
The Black Death
First evidence in Europe of the outbreak of the pandemic known as the Black Death. -
1428
Aztec Empire
Aztec Empire was founded in central Mexico. -
1438
Inca Civilisation
Inca civilisation emerges in South America