Nazi flag

Establishment and Consolidation of Nazi Rule

  • Emergency Decree "For the Protection for the People and State"

    Emergency Decree "For the Protection for the People and State"
    Allowed Nazis to remove political opponents before the elections took place; allowed the expulsion of all communists from the Reichstag; banned KPD (German Communist Party); allowed imprisonment without trial for an indefinite period for anyone deemed dangerous to the state; decree by Hindenburg
  • Ministry for Popular Enlightenment and Propaganda

    Ministry for Popular Enlightenment and Propaganda
    (Day is inaccurate) Controlled by Goebbels
  • Period: to

    All Other Political Parties Forced to Disband

    (Days are inaccurate)
  • Period: to

    Peasant Debts Suspended

    (Inaccurate days) 12 billion Reichsmarks
  • Law for the Restoration of the Professional Civil Service

    Law for the Restoration of the Professional Civil Service
    (Day is inaccurate) "Alien elements" (non-Aryans, Jews, etc.) forced to retire, purged from administrative postions, court positions, educational positions; judges and lawyers had to interpret the law based on Nazi ideology
  • Law for the Protection of Retail Trade

    Law for the Protection of Retail Trade
    (Day is inaccurate) Forbade setting up of new department stores
  • Trade Unions Dissolved and Formation of DAF

    Trade Unions Dissolved and Formation of DAF
    (Day is inaccurate)
    Left-wing socialist trade unions dissolved; German Labour Front under Robert Lay set up to replace the trade unions; membership was compulsory
  • Law to Reduce Unemployment

    (Day is inaccurate) Arbeitsdienst; subsidies for private construction/renovation; income tax rebates/loans to encourage industrial activity
  • SPD Banned

    SPD Banned
  • Catholic Concordat

    Catholic Concordat
    The Catholic Centre Party was banned
  • Law Against the Establishment of Parties

    Law Against the Establishment of Parties
    This law made it a criminal offence to organize any party outside the NSDAP
  • Creation of Reich Food Estate and More

    Creation of Reich Food Estate and More
    (Day is inaccurate) German Chamber of Culture; Reich Food Estate; Reich Economic Chamber; Reich Entailed Farm Law
  • Law to Ensure the Unity of Party and State

    Law to Ensure the Unity of Party and State
    Hitler's one-party state was legally established
  • Länder Abolishment and Takeover

    Länder Abolishment and Takeover
    (Day is inaccurate) The Länder of Germany were abolished; everything placed under Nazi control
  • Night of the Long Knives

    Night of the Long Knives
    Purge of Hitler's opponents (or people who threatened him); "it was done to forestall a revolt;" helped confirm Hitler's authority
  • Army Swears Loyalty to Hitler

    Army Swears Loyalty to Hitler
    (Day is inaccurate) Hindenburg passes away, so Hitler becomes head of state; army swears personal oath of loyalty to Hitler
  • New Plan

    (Day is inaccurate) Devised by Schact; government regulated imports; trade was developed with less developed countries; German trade was developed with central and southeast Europe; led to series of trade agreements
  • Remilitarization of the Rhineland

    Remilitarization of the Rhineland
    (Day and month are inaccurate)
  • Four Year Plan

    (Day is inaccurate) Hermann Goering was director; emphasis on autarky; chemical industry was encouraged; steelworks were developed; the production of heavy machinery was emphasized; controlled foreign activities; targets for private industry werre established
  • Hossbach Conference

    Hossbach Conference
    'Hossbach memorandum' - Hitler's aggressive plans for rapid expansion in the east
  • Anschluss With Austria and Entry Into Czechoslovakia

    Anschluss With Austria and Entry Into Czechoslovakia
    (Day and month are inaccurate) Assets were taken away from Jews (worth over $800 million)
  • Hitler's Invasion of Poland

  • Soviet Union's Invasion of Poland

  • July Bomb Plot of 1944

    July Bomb Plot of 1944
    (Day may be inaccurate) Claus von Stauffenberg; came close to killing Hitler