Oip

Erica Avery- 1850-1861

  • Uncle Tom's Cabin

    Uncle Tom's Cabin
    Due to the fact that it emotionally connected with readers, made abolitionist ideals more widely accepted, and intensified the moral and political discussion about slavery, "Uncle Tom's Cabin" played a part in widening the gap between the North and South. The institution of slavery was not the only reason for the Civil War, but it was a crucial cultural and literary trigger that pushed the country toward war.
  • Bloody Kansas

    Bloody Kansas
    Bloody Kansas served as a small section of the greater fight between the North and South over slavery that was dividing the country. It illustrated the growing propensity of both sides to use violence, underscoring the failure of popular sovereignty to peacefully address the slavery issue. The tensions between the North and South were heightened by the events in Kansas, which ultimately contributed to the start of the American Civil War in 1861.
  • Republican Party

    Republican Party
    The Civil War began in 1861 as a result of long-standing economic, cultural, and social division between the North and the South. The Republican Party's position on slavery and its participation in Abraham Lincoln's victory were significant catalysts that aided in widening the rift between the Northern and Southern States.
  • Kansas-Nebraska Act

    Kansas-Nebraska Act
    The Kansas-Nebraska Act increased sectarian strife, stoked violence, and reduced confidence in the federal government's capacity to address the problem of slavery. As it widened the gulf between the North and the South over the issue of slavery's spread into the western lands and contributed to the breakdown of political agreement, it marked a pivotal moment in the lead-up to the start of the Civil War.
  • Brooks-Sumner Incident

    Brooks-Sumner Incident
    The Brooks Sumner incident was a violent and well-publicize example of the widening gap between the North and the South on slavery. It stoked local tensions, accelerated both sides' radicalism, and accelerated the Union's general decline.
  • Election of 1856

    Election of 1856
    The result of this election showed how deeply divided the North and the South were, how anti-slavery sentiment was starting to gain traction in the North, and how fiercely the South was defending its way of life, which included the institution of slavery. Over, the following few years, these tensions worsened, finally leading to the secession of Southern States and the start of the Civil war in 1861.
  • LeCompton Constitution

    LeCompton Constitution
    By advocating slavery in a region where the majority of settlers opposed it, the LeCompton Constitution intensified the divisions between the North and the South. This led to the breakdown of political consensus and the eventual start of the Civil War.
  • Dred Scott

    Dred Scott
    By extending slavery into new areas, weakening the concept of popular sovereignty, and escalating political and social tensions, the Dred Scott decision widened the gap between the North and the South. These elements, along with other long-standing slavery-related problems, ultimately contributed to the start of the American Civil War.
  • House Divided Speech

    House Divided Speech
    Due to the moralization of the slavery argument and the resulting rise in political tension, this led to the North and South's growing separation. These elements ultimately contributed to the start of the American Civil War in April 1861, along with others including the election of Lincoln as president in 1860, the secession of Southern states, and the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter in 1861.
  • Lincoln-Douglas Debates

    Lincoln-Douglas Debates
    With his anti-slavery agenda, Abraham Lincoln was elected president in 1860, further escalating racial tensions that eventually resulted in the secession of Southern states and the start of the Civil War in 1861. The debates, which made the subject of slavery and sectionalism the center of American political discourse, are thus seen as one of the major occasions that helped pave the way for the conflict.
  • Harper's Ferry

    Harper's Ferry
    The attack on Harper's Ferry and the events that followed exacerbated tensions, deepened resentment between the North and the South, and made compromise more challenging. On the path to the American Civil War, which would break out just over a year later in 1861, it had a key role as a trigger.
  • John Brown

    John Brown
    He used violence in the name of abolitionism, and both sides' perceptions and interpretations of his acts contributed to the breakdown of negotiations and the escalation of hostilities. The execution of John Brown sparked a widening rift over the subject of slavery between the North and the South. It represented the insurmountable disparities between the two areas and brought them dangerously close to a war, which ultimately led to the start of the Civil War in 1861.
  • Election of 1860

    Election of 1860
    Tensions between the North and the South over topics like slavery, states' rights, and the future of the United States were already present before the election of 1860. Southern states seceded and the Civil War began as a result of Abraham Lincoln's election, which was seen as a threat to the institution of slavery. The failure of political measures to bridge these basic divisions ultimately led to a bloody and tragic conflict between the two regions.
  • Lincoln's First Inaugural Address

    Lincoln's First Inaugural Address
    The gap between the North and the South widened over the months that followed Lincoln's inauguration, eventually resulting in the start of the Civil War on April 12, 1861, when Confederate soldiers opened fire on Fort Sumter. Lincoln's inauguration speech, with its reliance on the preservation of the Union and the federal government's authority, was a key influence in encouraging the South to adopt a more rebellious position and, as a result, contributing to the outbreak of the conflict.
  • Secession

    Secession
    A widening split between the North and the South finally broke down with secession. The climax of these tensions and differences—despite the fact that economic, social, and political elements had been creating conflict for decades—was the secession of Southern states and the subsequent start of the Civil War. This unfortunate era in American history was characterized by a number of factors, including slavery, economic injustice, political strife, and the inability to reach agreements.