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1774 BCE
continental congress meets
-all colonies but Georgia have representatives.
-voted to send a "statement of grievances"
-Voted to Boycott all British Trade
-Patrick Henry - VA rep. urged colonists to unite against Britain -
1,000's of Redcoats in Boston
General Gage brings thousands of British soldiers to Boston with more on the way -
Midnight ride of Paul Revere
Paul Revere rides to warn the Sons of Liberty in Lexington and Concord that the "British are coming... The British are coming" -
Battles of Lexington & Concord
-Battle of Lexington
-1st battle of American Revolutionary War
-"shot heard round the world" -Ralph Waldo Emerson
-BRITISH Victory -
second continental congress meet
-print $$$
-set up post office
-created continental army led by George Washington
-sent olive branch asking king to protect their rights
-king hires 30,000 Hessians soldiers in response -
Washington arrives on outskirts of Boston with continental troops
-realizes men are disorganized & need discipline
-need weapons -
"Common sense" published by Thomas Paine
-pamphlet inspires more colonists to become patriots
-"everything that is right or reasonable pleads for separation. the blood of the slain, the weeping voice of nature cries,'tis time to part" -Thomas Paine. -
British surrender Boston
-Washington believes his army is ready & weapons arrive
-Washington puts cannons on Dorchester heights overlooking Boston
-BRITISH retreat - AMERICAN Victory -
second continental congress meet again
-debate on declaring independence
-Thomas Jefferson is the primary author of the document -
second continental congress votes for independence
-
the declaration of independence