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Garden of Children established by Friedrich Froebel
Froebel was an important figure in early childhood education because he believed all children had unique needs. His creation of educational toys called Froebel gifts advanced his theory that children learn through play. -
First public kindergarten created in St. Louis
Susan Blow advocated for public kindergarten. Because of her efforts, St. Louis became the first American school district to have kindergarten. -
Maria Montessori started teaching at the Children's House in Rome
Maria Montessori began the Montessori philosophy that is used in schools around the world today. Montessori schools believe that children should learn about things they are interested in and encourage hands-on learning. -
National Association for the Education of Young Children formed
This association helped set standards for early childhood education. It now has over 100,000 members. -
Civil Rights Act passed
This act stopped segregation of people of different races, ethnicities, religions, sexes, and national origins. After this law, children could go to public preschool without discrimination. -
Elementary and Secondary Education Act passed
This act helps low income children receive a free, public education. It gave money to schools to update materials and facilities. It also established school lunches. -
Even Start established
This program helps low-income parents and families receive literacy education. When parents are more educated, the children benefit by doing better in their academics. -
No Child Left Behind passed
This act expands upon the Elementary and Secondary Education Act. It mandates standardized testing as a way for schools to be accountable for their teaching. Schools must have adequate achievement in order to receive funding. -
Campaign started to decrease SIDS in childcare settings
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome is a serious risk to normally healthy infants. The campaign helped increase awareness of the danger of SIDS, especially in child care programs. -
Preschool for All Initiative passed
This act helped increase access to preschool for children under the age of 4. It especially helps low-income children who might not otherwise receive an education.