-
410
Aristotle
Aristotle believed that all matter was up of four elements: fire, air, earth and water. -
410
Democritus
If matter were to be divided into smaller and smaller pieces, it would eventually lead to the smallest piece possible in which Democritus reffed to as the atomos. -
Period: 410 to
Developing the Atomic Theory
Contribution of particular scientists to the atomic theory. -
Robert Boyle
Helped develop a definition for the atmoic theory and helped with the 'death' of the four elements: fire, air, water, earth. -
Isaac Newton
Atoms were pulled together by strong forces and attractions. -
Joseph Priestly
Discovery of the gas named oxygen. -
Antoine Lavoisier
Created the principle the law of conservation of mass. -
John Dalton
Proposed a number of basic ideas revolving the atom as well as devising several element symbols. -
Dmitri Mendeleev
Created the perodic table. -
Henry Moseley
Number of protons in an element determines its atomic number. -
Ernest Rutherford
Discovered the atomic nucleus. -
James Chadwick
Inside the nuclues contains neutral particles called neutrons as well as positvely charged particles called electrons. -
Niels Bohr
Proposed a model of an atom which stated that the outer shell could hold more electrons than the inner shell.