-
Hennig Brand discovered phosphorous
The first scientific discovery of an element occurred in 1649 when Hennig Brand discovered phosphorous. -
Joseph Black
Joseph Black isolated carbon dioxide, which he called fixed air. -
Henry Cavendish
Henry Cavendish discovered hydrogen as a colorless, odourless gas that burns and can form an explosive mixture with air -
Antoine Lavoisier
Antoine Lavoisier wrote the first extensive list of elements containing 33 elements & distinguished between metals and non-metals -
Middle Ages
20 elements found -
John Dalton
John Dalton proposed "Dalton's Law" describing the relationship between the components in a mixture of gases. -
Johann Dobereiner
Johann Dobereiner developed groups of 3 elements with similar properties -
Lothar Meyer
Lothar Meyer develops an early version of the periodic table, with 28 elements organized by valence -
More elements been discovered
By 1869, a total of 63 elements had been discovered. As the number of known elements grew, scientists began to see patterns in the properties of elements and began to develop classification schemes. -
William Ramsay
William Ramsay discovered the Noble Gases. -
Bequerel
Bequerel discovered that electrons and beta particles as identified by the Curies are the same thing. -
Henry Moseley
Henry Moseley determined the atomic number of each of the elements and modified the 'Periodic Law'.