Cosmology Timeline

  • 1501

    Copernicus develops the Heliocentric Theory

  • 1572

    Tyco Brahe discovers supernovas

  • Kepler proposes the three laws of planetary motion

  • Isaac Newton develops the theory of gravity

  • Pierre-simon Laplace applies Newton's theory of gravity to the entire solar system

  • William Herschel discovers Uranus and develops the theory of stellar evolution

  • Percival Lowell predicts the existence of Pluto and begins looking for it

  • Albert Einstein develops the theory of relativity

  • Henrietta Leavitt develops the period-luminosity theory

  • Willem de Sitter makes a model of the universe using Eintein's theory of relativity

  • Harlow Shapley determines the overall shape of our universe and the position of our solar system

  • Georges Lemaitre proposes the Big Bang theory

  • Edwin Hubble proves our universe is expanding and the existence of other galaxies

  • Fred Hoyle publishes his book that proves the stellar nucleosynthesis theory

  • Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson discover Cosmic Background Radiation (CBR)