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Contributions to Forensic Science

By kwniese
  • 1300

    13th Century China

    13th Century China
    Someone was stabbed in a Chinese village. All the knifes in the village were collected, and flies were attracted to the one with blood remains on it.
  • Matheiu Orfila "Father of Forensic Toxicology"

    Matheiu Orfila "Father of Forensic Toxicology"
    Orfila published the first paper on the detection of poisons and their affects on animals.
  • William Herschel

    William Herschel
    Used thumbprints to identify workers in India
  • Alphonse Bertillon "Father of Criminal Investigation"

    Alphonse Bertillon "Father of Criminal Investigation"
    Developed Anthropometry using body measurements to distinguish individuals
  • Henry Fauld

    Henry Fauld
    Used fingerprints to prove a suspect innocent of a burglary
  • Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

    Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
    Published Sherlock Holmes. Considered first "CSI." 4 novels and 56 short stories
  • Francis Galton

    Francis Galton
    Published "Finger Prints." Conducted the first definitive study on fingerprints and their classification
  • Hans Gross

    Hans Gross
    Wrote the first paper describing the application of scientific principles to the field of criminal investigation. Published "Criminal Investigation."
  • Karl Landsteiner

    Karl Landsteiner
    Discovered the ABO blood groups, won Nobel Prize
  • Edmond Locard

    Edmond Locard
    Incorporated Gross' principles within a workable crime lab. Founded the Institute of Ciminalistics at the University of Lyons, France
  • Albert S. Osborn

    Albert S. Osborn
    Published "Questioned Documents." Developed the fundamental principles of document examination
  • Leone Lattes

    Leone Lattes
    Developed a method for determining blood type from dried blood
  • August Vollmer

    August Vollmer
    Established first crime lab in U.S.A. located in Los Angeles
  • Calvin Goddard

    Calvin Goddard
    Developed a comparison microscope. First used to compare bullets to see if fired from the same weapon