Conflicts and Compromises

  • Period: to

    Dolphins and Belugas actively caught and supplied to zoos and aquariums throughout Eastern US and Europe.

  • First recorded instance of marine mammal being captured and used for recreation in captivity

  • Marine Studios opened. Trained cetaceans for entertainment of the public.

    Marine Studios opened. Trained cetaceans for entertainment of the public.
  • First captive calf born at Marine Studios.

  • Period: to

    More oceanaria open in the US

  • Period: to

    Anti-captivity public opinion begins

  • Washington State passes laws regulating orca capture after overfishing of wild Orcas in Washington State.

  • Marine Mammal Protection Act passed, prohibiting the taking of marine mammals from U.S. waters by U.S. citizens in international waters except by special permit.

    Marine Mammal Protection Act passed, prohibiting the taking of marine mammals from U.S. waters by U.S. citizens in international waters except by special permit.
  • State of Washington bans Orca captures

  • British Columbia bans Orca captures

  • First recorded death of orca trainer at Sealand of the Pacific, Canada.

  • Movement begins to free Lolita from Miami Seaquarium

    Movement begins to free Lolita from Miami Seaquarium
  • Trainer dragged underwater by Orca at SeaWorld show and dies.

    Trainer dragged underwater by Orca at SeaWorld show and dies.
  • Blackfish Documentary released

    Blackfish Documentary released
  • SeaWorld net income, revenue, and attendance down; and stock dropped by 50%

  • SeaWorld replaces CEO

  • SeaWorld ends breeding program for Orcas