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In early 1945, the Allies held a meeting to discuss plans of peace about postwar Europe. Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill all discussed issues but had difficulties into coming to an agreement.
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The allies created a plan to rid any remaining Nazis and those who believed in it along with leaders who committed crimes during the war. More than 200 were tried and a dozen were executed.
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Japan ignores the demand to surrender. After the second bomb in Nagasaki, Japan finally surrenders on August 15th.
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Western Europe wanted to unite the three zone of occupation of Germany. This would also create a democratic government in Berlin which was in Soviet Union territory.
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The war began after the end of the second War World and ended on December 26, 1991.
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The Soviets were opposed to the plan uniting Germany. They ended up blocked entry into West Berlin, which resulted in 2 million people not able to import food or goods.
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Western leaders developed the plan to use cargo planes to supply West Berlin. It worked well against the Soviet's blockade and they called off the blockade on May.
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The U.S, Canada, and a bunch of Western Europe countries created a military alliance. As they did, the Soviet Union did as well wit Eastern European countries called the Warsaw Pact.
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In 1949, the Soviet Union successfully tested the atomic bomb. The news got around, shaking up the United States as well
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The Soviet Union made history when they launched the official artificial satellite into space. This made the U.S fear the Union a little bit.
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Mikhail Gorbachev came into office and wanted change. He wanted to reconstruct the Soviet Union.
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Not able to afford the communist government in Eastern Europe, they began pulling troops out. People began revolting against the Soviet leaders and overthrew them.